NUCLEATION LABORATORY

 

 

REVIEW OF VAPOR TO LIQUID HOMOGENEOUS NUCLEATION EXPERIMENTS FROM 1968 TO 1992

 

 

J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 23, 781 (1994) 

Richard H. Heist and Honghai He

 

RESEARCH SUMMARY

    The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive review of the nucleation literature that deals with experimental measurements of vapor to liquid nucleation.  Since the amount of experimental data in the literature is large and since the manner in which it is presented varies significantly, we shall present, in tabular form, a condensed summary of the experimental data obtained in each investigation along with the conditions under which the data were obtained and the appropriate literature references.

    Our primary objective in preparing this review is to provide a current resource enabling interested individuals to learn quickly:  (1) what vapor to liquid nucleation experiments have been done; (2) what substances have been investigated; (3) what experimental tools have been used; (4) what type of experimental data has been generated over what ranges of conditions; and, (5) where to find detailed information about the specific nucleation experiments.

    We review that scientific literature from 1968 to 1992 which deals with:

  1. critical supersaturation measurements in both unary and binary systems;

  2. nucleation rate measurements in both unary and binary systems;

  3. photoinduced nucleation experiments;

  4. ion-induced nucleation experiments.

    In our review we include critical supersaturation measurements (or, more generally, the conditions accompanying the onset of nucleation) for unary and binary systems.  This in itself is significant since it will be the first time a comprehensive review of binary nucleation has appeared in the literature.  We expand the review by including data from nucleation rate experiments in both unary and binary systems.  This is the first time a comprehensive review of nucleation rate data has appeared in the literature.  We also include a detailed review of the photoinduced nucleation and ion-induced nucleation literature.

    Finally, we note that the last major review of the nucleation experiment literature was published by Pound in 1972.  Smaller summaries of experimental methods and selected data have appeared in the literature from time to time, but a comprehensive review of the nucleation experiment literature covering the period from 1968 to 1992 does not exist.

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